Robotics & Autonomy
Duke MEMS researchers are at work on new control, optimization, learning, and artificial intelligence (AI) methods for autonomous dynamical systems that can make independent intelligent decisions and learn in uncertain, unstructured, and unpredictable environments. We design autonomous systems that span robotics, cyber-physical systems, internet of things, and medicine.

Research Areas
- Autonomous devices and systems
- Control theory and optimization
- Cyber-physical systems
- Human-autonomy systems
- Machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI)
- Networked and distributed systems
- Nonlinear dynamics
- Robotics and autonomous robotic systems
- Medical and surgical robotics

Centers & Initiatives
Efforts in autonomy led by or in partnership with Duke include:
- US Air Force Office of Scientific Research Center of Excellence for Assured Autonomy in Contested Environments
- NSF TAST: Research Traineeship Program for the Advancement of Surgical Technologies
- Duke Robotics Research Group
Associated Faculty

Joanna Deaton Bertram
Assistant Professor in the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science

Leila (Lee-la) Bridgeman
Assistant Professor in the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science

Boyuan Chen
Assistant Professor in the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science

Xianyi Cheng
Assistant Professor in the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science

Henri P Gavin
W.H. Gardner Jr. Chair of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Professor in the Department of CEE

Dr Brian Mann, Ph.D.
Professor in the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science

Xiaoyue Ni
Assistant Professor of the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science

Siobhan Rigby Oca
Director of Master’s Studies, Assistant Professor of the Practice in the Thomas Lord Department of MEMS

Miroslav Pajic, Ph.D.
Director of Master’s Studies, Professor in the Department of ECE

Rebecca Simmons
Professor of the Practice in the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science

Lawrie Virgin, Ph.D.
Professor in the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science

Michael Zavlanos, Ph.D.
Professor in the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science
Other Research Specialties
Explore additional specialty research areas in Duke MEMS and throughout the Pratt School of Engineering.